Lent 5 2020

Lent 5 2020

Ezekiel 37: 1014, Romans 8: 6-11, John 111-45

Another Sunday into the Covid 19 crisis, and another cartoon to start this week’s sermon, with thanks to Dave Walker for making this available, free, to all.

I cut the grass yesterday – I wouldn’t dignify it with the soubriquet “lawn”, as it has been permanently shaped by a puppy who dug holes at will and who has created bare earthen pathways across it in her constant pursuit of interloping foxes.  It was a totally normal thing to do, to get the lawnmower out and put some order into the garden as Spring starts to burst out around us.  And yet it was not a normal day at all.  Conversations with people passing by happened at a great distance.  Barely any cars could be heard, and the silence in the sky from absent airplanes is still slightly strange, if a little wonderful on the birdsong front.

Everything appears normal, but it isn’t.  Our lives are circumscribed by Government advice.  Normal human contact has been shrunk.  Our homes are more lived in than for many years, now, and there appears to be no end in sight.  The churches are locked, bolted up, unavailable.  Our normal way of worship has been put on hold.  Prayer has become personal and internalised, Bible reading a solitary activity. 

But as Dave Walker’s simple but effective cartoon states, the Church is very much open.  We continue to worship our God, we continue to rejoice in our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ.  We are still powered by the Holy Spirit to reach out to others in love and care, to offer of ourselves what we can so that others can enjoy the fulness of life that God offers us in Christ.

Two out of our three readings for this Sunday are downright strange, too.  It is not normal to visit a valley full of bones and to see them return to their full human form.  It is not normal for Jesus to delay visiting a sick person, so that he dies.  It is not normal for Jesus to talk theology with a grieving sister.  It is not normal for Jesus to raise his friend Lazarus from death to life.  But it is normal for Jesus to weep with Mary, it is normal for Jesus to command life to appear.  It is normal for Jesus to cast off from Lazarus the shackles of illness and despair and replace them with joy and wholeness.

In these difficult, abnormal times, let us hold on to the normality that God has created, that Jesus has restored, that the Holy Spirit empowers.  God’s amazing, self-giving love brings life and joy, health and hope.  Jesus Christ, by his life, death and resurrection, has brought us all back to a normal relationship with our loving God, and has demonstrated how to be fully human.  God’s Holy Spirit is in us all the time to guide us in our choices and to alert us to the needs we will encounter and how we can be part of their solution.

Let us, through this abnormal time, explore what being fully human really means.  Look at the example of Jesus, and see how he behaves.  He gets tired and angry, emotional and joyful.  He exposes people’s hidden motivations, both bad and good, and draws them on to a truthful way of living.  He understands suffering and anxiety, as he went through both, in extreme circumstances.  He knows what it is like to live under circumscribed laws, as the Romans ran Israel during his time, and there were very strict rules on where you could travel, how you could work, and with whom you could associate.  The Romans were very good at locking down whole towns or villages, in a way that would make our current restrictions look very lax. 

We have a God who understands what we are going through, who knows the human heart and how it reacts to joy and pain.  We have a God who loves us through those times, walks with us, supports us and casts off our shackles and leads us into fulness of life. 

May God give us grace to use this time to grow as his children, to learn to love in new ways, to care in new ways, to share our joys and sorrows in new ways.  And may we have confidence in our loving God, to sustain and protect us all the days of our life, to his eternal praise and glory.  Amen

Fr Peter 28.3.2020

Reflections and prayers 3

Reflections and prayers 3

“ Out of the strong came forth sweetness.”  The saying that is on tins of Lyle’s Golden Syrup.

The saying as I am sure most of you will know is borrowed from the Book of Judges and the story of Samson, another good tale well worth returning to!

Why do I mention it here, you may ask?  Well, last night at 8pm from all around our neighbouring flats people, young and old, came out of their homes on to their balconies to clap for all those who are working for us in the National Health and elsewhere.  This I know was repeated throughout London and the rest of the country, as has happened in many other countries across Europe.

Out of the strength of dedication of these workers, who are literally putting their own wellbeing on the line on a daily bases, came this outpouring of love and thanks and ‘sweetness’ for what they are all doing for each and very one of us.

Paul wrote at the end of 1Corinthians 13, “Meanwhile these three remain: faith, hope, and love; and the greatest of these is love.”

If there was ever a greater time for faith, hope and love, then certainly that time is now and the one word I would add to those three is  ‘thanks’, thanks as was shown last night to those who battle on against all the odds.

This prayer was quoted by King George VI in his Christmas Day broadcast of 1939.

“I said to the man who stood at the gate of the year: ’Give me a light that I may tread safely into the unknown.’  And he replied: ‘Go out into the darkness and put your hand into the hand of God. That shall be better than a light and safer than a known way.’  

Amen.

Michael Tonkin

27.3.20

Bible Study for the first week of the Covid 19 church building closure

Bible Study for the first week of the Covid 19 church building closure

Section 2: Romans 8: 6-11

To set the mind on the flesh is death, but to set the mind on the Spirit is life and peace.  For this reason the mind that is set on the flesh is hostile to God; it does not submit to God’s law – indeed it cannot, and those who are in the flesh cannot please God.  But you are not in the flesh; you are in the Spirit, since the Spirit of God dwells in you.  Anyone who does not have the Spirit of Christ does not belong to him.  But if Christ is in you, though the body is dead because of sin, the Spirit is life because of the righteousness.  If the Spirit of him who raised Jesus from the dead dwells in you, he who raised Christ from the dead will give life to your mortal bodies through his Spirit that dwells in you.

Prayer:  Loving God, open your word to us now.  Help us to read, to understand and to apply all that you are saying to us.  Amen

Read the passage through twice.

Background

The Apostle Paul writes this letter to a new church in Rome, to a group of people he has not met before.  Reports have reached him of their faith, their pattern of worship and some of the issues that are troubling them, so he seeks to address these matters in his missive.  The majority of the church in Rome are Gentiles, but there are some Jews among them, who will be more versed in the Old Testament than their Gentile brothers and sisters.  The Gentiles have converted from a polytheistic practice with strong Stoic overtones to the worship of one invisible God, made manifest in his son Jesus Christ, in the fulness of the Holy Spirit.  They have to make huge changes to the way that they think of God, of right and wrong, of this life and the next.

Some definitions:

  • “Flesh” means human existence in its basic form
  • “Spirit” means the indwelling power of God, alive in the world to all believers after Pentecost
  • “Mortal body” means our current flesh and blood

“To set the mind on the flesh…” what exactly does that mean? 

and

“To set the mind on the Spirit…” is equally obscure.

What about “those who are in the flesh…” – what is Paul driving at?

There are two states in which a human being can find themselves, Paul argues.  There is the natural state, and there is the spiritual state.  The natural state does not know God and cannot attain to the standards set by God, even if it tries really hard. God is holy, and the natural state is sinful and can never match God’s holiness.  If that is the case, then God has to reach out to us, to change our natural state into a spiritual state that can live in God’s holiness and express God’s love in word and action. 

God’s initiative to transform natural humanity into spiritual humanity comes in the form of Jesus Christ, God himself, but fully human, a natural human being who can match the standards of a holy God.  By the gift of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost and at baptism, our natural humanity is changed – what Paul describes as “Christ in you” – so that mortality is redeemed.

Our mortality does not cease with our spiritual rebirth, but it is not going to drag us down to despair, Paul insists.  The power at work in the Holy Spirit is the same power that created the world (cf Ezekiel 37) and the same power that raised Jesus from the dead, so that now we have both “Christ in us” and “his Spirit that dwells in us” – we have God in us, doubly – Christ’s life, and the Spirit’s power.

This is heading towards Paul’s great hymn to the love of God (and one of his most fantatastic lists!) with which this chapter finishes, “For I am convinced that neither death nor life, nor angels, nor rulers, nor things present, nor things to come, nor powers, nor height, nor depth, nor anything else in all creation, will be able to separate us from the love of God in Christ Jesus our Lord.” (Romans 8: 34-35)

Some questions:

  • How conscious are we of being “in the flesh”? Is sin a bothersome burden, every day?
  • How conscious are we of being “in the Spirit”?  Are we aware of the presence of God in our life, every day?  If so, how?
  • Are there times when we feel “hostile to God”?  When and why?
  • Do we feel that our body is alive with the righteousness of Christ and the indwelling power of the Holy Spirit?  If yes, when?  If not, why not?
  • How helpful do you think this passage was to the Roman church when it was first read to them?  Do you think they understood it?  If not, how many times did they have to repeat this so that they could get their minds around it?
  • What has this text done to your understanding of God?
  • Has this text helped you to pray any more easily?
  • Do you feel you could now explain this text to someone who had read it for the first time?
  • In church, we would finish reading this passage with the words, “This is the Word of the Lord”, and we would respond, “Thanks be to God.”  Can you make that response freely and with a positive frame of mind, now?

Reread the passage, out loud if possible

To review:

  • Our natural state cannot attain to the holiness of God
  • God reaches out to us in Christ, in the power of the Holy Spirit, to give us his holy life
  • Wwhatever the every day failings of our humanity, we are fully alive in the Spirit if we allow that Spirit to work God’s righteousness in us

Prayer:  Loving God, thank you for reaching out to us in love.  Help us to respond in equal measure, to allow your Holy Spirit to keep us fully alive, that we may demonstrate your love in our words and deeds and worship you every more deeply.  Amen